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Wazu ka tarika — farz, sunnatein aur wazu todne wali cheezein

Last reviewed: 5 November 2026

Namaz ke liye wazu shart hai. Rasoolullah ﷺ ne farmaya: "Jis shakhs ka wazu toot jaaye, uski namaz qubool nahi hoti jab tak woh wazu na kar le." — Sahih al-Bukhari 135

Wazu ka hukm Quran mein hai: "Ae imaan walo, jab tum namaz ke liye utho to apne chehre aur kohniyon tak haath dho lo, apne sar ka masah karo, aur apne paon takhnon tak dho lo." — Surah Al-Ma'idah 5:6

1. Wazu ke farz (Hanafi maslak)

Hanafi maslak mein wazu ke chaar farz hain. Inmein se ek bhi chhoot jaaye to wazu nahi hota:

  1. Poora chehra ek baar dhona (peshani ke baalon se thoddi ke neeche tak, aur ek kaan ki lau se doosre kaan tak).
  2. Dono haath kohniyon samet ek baar dhona.
  3. Sar ke chauthai hisse ka masah karna.
  4. Dono paon takhnon samet ek baar dhona.

Doosre maslak: Shafi'i maslak mein niyat aur tarteeb bhi farz hain (kul 6), aur Maliki/Hanbali mein kuch aur cheezein bhi shamil hain, jaise poore sar ka masah.

2. Wazu ka mukammal sunnat tareeqa

Hazrat Usman (RA) ne Nabi ﷺ ka wazu is tarah kar ke dikhaya: pehle haath teen baar dhoye, phir kulli ki aur naak mein paani daal kar saaf kiya, phir chehra teen baar, phir kohniyon tak haath teen baar, phir sar ka masah, phir takhnon tak paon teen baar dhoye. — Sahih al-Bukhari 159

  1. Dil mein niyat karein aur Bismillah padhein.
  2. Dono haath gatton tak teen baar dhoyein.
  3. Teen baar kulli karein (miswak ho to karein).
  4. Teen baar naak mein paani daal kar saaf karein.
  5. Chehra teen baar dhoyein; daadhi ho to ungliyon se khilaal karein.
  6. Pehle daayan, phir baayan haath kohni samet teen baar dhoyein; ungliyon ka khilaal karein.
  7. Poore sar ka masah karein, phir kaanon ka masah.
  8. Pehle daayan, phir baayan paon takhnon samet teen baar dhoyein; ungliyon ka khilaal karein.

3. Wazu ke baad ki dua

Hazrat Umar (RA) ne Nabi ﷺ ka farmaan bayan kiya ke jo achchi tarah wazu kare aur phir kahe:

أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولُهُ

("Main gawahi deta hoon ke Allah ke siwa koi ma'bood nahi, aur Muhammad ﷺ Allah ke bande aur Rasool hain") — uske liye Jannat ke aathon darwaze khol diye jaate hain, jis se chahe daakhil ho. — Sahih Muslim 234a

4. Wazu kin cheezon se toot-ta hai (Hanafi)

  • Peshab, pakhana, ya hawa (riyah) ka nikalna.
  • Jism se khoon ya peep nikal kar beh jaana.
  • Munh bhar kar ulti (qai).
  • Let kar ya tek laga kar aisi neend jismein jism dheela ho jaaye.
  • Behoshi, ya nasha jismein hosh na rahe.
  • Ruku-sajde wali namaz mein zor se hansna (qahqaha).

Ikhtilaf: Shafi'i maslak mein sharmgah ko haath lagana aur ghair-mahram aurat ki jild ko chhoona bhi wazu tod deta hai; Hanafi maslak mein nahi. Khoon nikalne se Shafi'i maslak mein wazu nahi toot-ta.

5. Aam sawal

Shak ho ke wazu toota ya nahi? Sirf shak se wazu nahi toot-ta. Nabi ﷺ ne farmaya ke namaz na chhode jab tak aawaz na sune ya boo mehsoos na kare. — Sahih al-Bukhari 137

Nail polish lagi ho to? Jo cheez paani ko nakhoon tak pahunchne se roke, uske saath wazu nahi hota. Pehle use utaar lein.

Kya ek wazu se kai namazein padh sakte hain? Haan, jab tak wazu na toote.

Zaroori: Yeh aam rehnumai hai. Maslak ke hisaab se masail mein farq hai; apne maamle ke liye kisi mustanad aalim se poochhein.

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